The UN’s International Organization for Migration (IOM) reports that at least 139 migrants, including 15 children, have died after an overcrowded boat capsized off the coast of Djibouti while heading to Yemen.
The vessel, carrying 305 passengers, sank near Guhere, north of Obock, during the night of October 8-9. While 82 people survived, 84 others remain missing, prompting ongoing search and rescue efforts.
Recovery Efforts Reveal Rising Death Toll
The death toll has increased as more bodies wash ashore. Initially, the IOM reported 109 fatalities, but this number has now risen to at least 139 as recovery operations progress.
The deceased include men, women, and children. Djibouti authorities are burying the victims while rescue teams continue to search for the missing.
Alexandre Coissac, the IOM’s chief in Djibouti, called the loss of life devastating and highlighted the dangers faced by migrants on this route.
Survivors, all Ethiopian nationals, are receiving emergency aid. The IOM is providing healthcare, food, shelter, and assistance in reconnecting them with their families.
Migrants Risk Dangerous Journey to Yemen
Each year, thousands from the Horn of Africa pass through Djibouti aiming to reach Yemen and, ultimately, wealthier Gulf nations for work.
The Bab el-Mandeb Strait crossing is perilous, with overcrowded boats, sea accidents, and trafficking posing significant risks to migrants.
Despite ongoing conflict in Yemen, many still attempt the journey due to poverty, insecurity, and harsh living conditions in their home countries.
This latest tragedy serves as a stark reminder of the risks faced by those migrating through dangerous routes in search of safety and economic opportunities.
Over 900 Migrant Deaths Reported Last Year
The IOM’s Missing Migrants Project indicates that over 900 migrants died or went missing along this route in 2025, with the number of attempted crossings increasing.
The agency is urging governments and international donors to establish safe and legal migration pathways to help reduce fatalities.
The IOM emphasizes that no one should have to risk their life for a chance at work or a safer future.
This shipwreck is one of the deadliest incidents reported along the eastern migration route, highlighting the ongoing humanitarian challenges for migrants traveling between the Horn of Africa and the Arabian Peninsula.